越南:修订间差异

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{{version|Heart of Darkness}}
{{version|Heart of Darkness}}
{{Country
{{Country
|Government Type= Absolute monarchy
|Government Type= 绝对君主制
|Ruling Party= Royal Faction (Conservative)
|Ruling Party= 保王党(保守党)
|Capital= Hanoi (1369)
|Capital= 河内(1369)
|Population=1.58 million
|Population=1.58m
|Primary Culture= Vietnamese
|Primary Culture= 越南人
|Literacy=3.9%
|Literacy=3.9%
|National Value=Order
|National Value= 秩序
|Tech School=Uncivilized
|Tech School= 未开化
|Status=Uncivilized nation
|Status= 未开化国家
}}
|Flag=[[File:Dai Nam.png|border|325px]]}}
[[File:South East Asia Screenshot.jpg|thumb||300px|Dai Nam and its neighbours in 1836.]]
[[File:South East Asia Screenshot.jpg|thumb|300px|1836 年越南与它的邻国]]


'''Đại Nam''', otherwise known as '''Việt Nam''' is the most populous of the Southeast Asian nations in 1836, ruled by the ambitious Nguyen Dynasty. Historically, Vietnam was swallowed up in chunks by {{flag|France}} until it finally ceased to exist as an independent state in 1887. However, like {{flag|Siam}}, Dai Nam has the potential to modernize quickly and become fairly powerful, and possibly dominate Southeast Asia.
在1836年,'''Đại Nam (大南)''', 或者更为人所知的名字'''Việt Nam (越南)''' ,是东南亚国家中人口最多的国家,正在接受雄心勃勃的阮朝统治。 在历史上,越南作为一个独立国家延续到1887年被 {{flag|France|法国}} 吞并。 然而,像 {{flag|Siam|暹罗}} 一样,越南极具潜力快速开化变得强大并成为东南亚霸主。


==Starting Situation==
== 开局状况==


Dai Nams starting situation, while not great, is far from unenviable: a culturally homogenous nation with a reasonable (1.58 M) population base, a small but reliable ally and no immediate threats, it has the ability to thrive and make it to 1936 in good shape.
越南开局谈不上有多好,但也谈不上让人绝望;一个人口文化一致且合理的人口基数 (1.58 M) ,一个小但可靠的盟友,使其有能力蓬勃发展并让其直到1936年都稳中向好,不过这一切的前提是建立在您成功的外交和军事上的。越南需要从港口驱逐这些贪婪的强权,并征服古老的宿敌。在北方,虽然{{Flag|China|大清}} 冷漠但并非无法交流,倘若能结成盟友将对越南的征服大有裨益。 西方, {{flag|United Kingdom|联合王国}} 和它大英帝国皇冠上的明珠英属印度正在寻求扩张方向。 在南方和东方是属于 {{flag|Netherlands|尼德兰}} {{flag|Spain|西班牙}} 的土地,它们虽然不活跃,但也并非全然无害。而在太平洋的对岸,冉冉升起的美利坚或许对这片土地也充满征服欲。
Doing so will depend on your success in the fields of diplomacy and military matters, though. There's hungry foreign powers to be kept at bay, and rivals to be conquered. To the north, the empire of {{Flag|China}}: indifferent, but not unfriendly. An alliance with them may greatly advance Dai Nams designs. To the West lies the {{flag|United Kingdom}} and their British Raj: the crown jewel of Britains empire, one which it seeks to expand. To the South and East lie the possessions of the less vibrant, but not harmless empires of the {{flag|Netherlands}} and {{flag|Spain}}. Across the Pacific lies the rising power of the USA, which seems to have an interest in East Asia as well.


==First Moves==
== 首先==


Most of your first moves will be the standard ones: stabilising your budget, setting your National Foci as you desire and throwing around some diplomats. Britain will probably not attack you directly, but keeping relations with them over a 100 will not take up too many of your diplomatic points (you'll probably have an excess of them anyhow). It is better to be safe than sorry. Britain will probably move to attack and conquer {{flag|Burma}}, so forego any alliance with them. [[The Chinese Empire]] will probably accept your Alliance offer: if they send in troops, your wars will be a lot easier. You'll probably want to conquer {{flag|Luang Prabang}}, and take a region of [[Siam]]: both are fairly defeatable, and the gained Research Points from conquest will speed up westernisation nicely. Though the stronger one, Siam should probably also be your first target: once {{flag|United Kingdom}} reaches Friendly influence with it, your chances of conquest are essentially gone.
和其他国家的大多数情况一样,平衡预算,设置您想要的焦点,派外交官四处游说。英国可能不会立刻攻击您,但是保持与其超过100关系消耗的外交点并不会太多 ( 您的点数或许会不够) ,但是安全总比后悔强。英国极有可能攻击 {{flag|Burma|缅甸}} ,所以尽量不要和他们结成盟友。 [[ 大清]] 可能愿意和您结盟,如果它们派来军队,您的征服道路会容易许多。 您可能想征服 {{flag|Luang Prabang|琅勃拉邦}} ,以及获取 {{flag|Siam|暹罗}}的土地:征服两者是可行的, 并会给予您的研究点会加速您的开化进度。尽管暹罗更加强大,但是也该放到第一个目标去征服:一旦 {{flag|United Kingdom|联合王国}} 对其产生了友好影响,你就几乎没有机会征服它了。


==Beating up Siam (and others)==
== 进攻暹罗(及周围)==


Warfare in Heart of Darkness strongly promotes the use of large stacks (about 8 to 10 regiments) for sieging. Using Cavalry will make sieging even more efficient. You might want to let Siam invade your territory, and strike them when they're weakened by attrition. Alternatively, you might want to take a position in the mountains and trick them into attacking you: whatever you choose, try not to engage them on equal ground: if you lose, you're done.
强烈建议在黑暗之心的战争中投入大堆叠军队(8到10个团)进行围攻,使用骑兵围城会增加围城效率。你也许应该让暹罗来围攻您的城市以此通过损耗削弱它们,或者, 你占据一个山地并诱使它们进攻。无论您的选择是什么,请尽量避免敌军和您的军队优势相等,如果您失败了,那您就没有下一步了。


Another feature in Heart of Darkness is that you gain Research Points by taking States from other Uncivs. The amount of RP increases with how many of the first Military Reforms you have, so it's probably better to get those first for added RP. The catch, however, is that waiting might allow a Great Power(specifically Britain) to put Siam in its Sphere of Influence depriving you of your precious conquests. When to attack will depend on Britains attitude to Siam.
黑暗之心的另一个特点是您可以通过征服其他国家地区来获得研究点。 获取的研究点会随着您的军事改革而增加,所以尽量选择军事改革以增加获取研究点数量。然而等待将可能导致一个列强( 特别是大英) 将暹罗纳入其势力范围内并剥夺您珍贵的征服机会。所以把握住英国和暹罗关系来找寻合适的时机发动征服。


Siam, of course, isn't your only target, simply the most convenient one. You might also want to move against {{flag|Johore}}(same story, beware Britain), {{flag|Brunei}}(same thing with the Dutch), {{flag|Bali}} or {{flag|Atjeh}}. And there's also Luang Prabang, of course, but they're rarely sphered until late in the game, and can be easily dispatched. As Conquest CBs are expensive in Infamy, it's probably best to keep them until last. You might even want to go on a very gamey path(as the previous authors of this article did) and take {{flag|Korea}} or even States off {{flag|Japan}}! Finally, if there's a revolution in Cambodia(or Dai Nam itself), it will no longer be your puppet and an easy target.
当然,暹罗不是您唯一可以征服的目标,但胜在方便。 你也可以选择进攻 {{flag|Johore|柔佛}}( 与暹罗同理,小心大英!!) {{flag|Brunei|文莱}}( 与暹罗同理,只不过对象变成荷兰) {{flag|Bali|巴厘}} 或者{{flag|Atjeh|亚齐}}. 。当然还有琅勃拉邦,不过它一般是最后一个被纳入列强势力范围的,而且征服cb带来的恶名非常高,所以将它放在最后一个征服更合理。你也可以尝试一条非常勇敢而冒险的道路( 就像写作本文的几位作者一样) 征服 {{flag|Korea|朝鲜}} 甚至整个 {{flag|Japan|日本}} !但是,如果柬埔寨( 或越南本身) 发生革命, 这会让柬埔寨不再是您的附庸和轻松的扩张目标。


==Westernization==
== 西化==


Clearly this is your first main goal: apart from the Research Points gained from your various wars, there's nothing specific to Dai Nam in this regard. Apart from Japan(if you seek to do so) there's no high literacy areas around.
显然,这是你的第一目的:除了征服带来的研究点数外, 没有什么越南的特殊机制帮助西化。在周围的国家中,除了日本没有高识字率的国家。


== After Westernizing ==
最理想的情况是,你已经比你的一些邻居更早地西化了。无论如何,你们的国家似乎并没有立即为工业化做好准备:没有煤炭、没有铁、没有棉花。您唯一需要的是南部  (和 {{flag|柬埔寨}}){{icon|Rubber}}的橡胶。问题是,中国最终也会迈入西化的道路,不久之后就会把您纳入势力范围(其他一些国家可能也会这样做,在这种情况下,下面的建议也适用)。这就意味着,您加入了一个共同市场,有机会去捡漏购买其他人不用的原材料(世界市场也可能只是生产过剩,请随时注意检查屏幕).。利用您的橡胶(即使在势力范围内,您还是有50%的原材料优先供应) 和铁(玻璃在游戏后期几乎总是过剩)你可以尝试建造一个有利可图的电子产业。不过,请确保掌握最新的商业和工业技术。同时,基于世界市场的过剩,其他生产部门(比如酒和普通服装) 会很有意思。


Optimally, you've westernised ahead of some of your neighbours. At any rate, your country doesn't seem immediately well-positioned for industrialisation: no Coal, no Iron, no Cotton. The only thing you have going for you is the {{icon|Rubber}}rubber in the South (and {{flag|Cambodia}}!). The thing is, China will eventually westernise as well. Not soon later, they'll include you in their Sphere of Influence (some other nation might do this as well, in which case the next may well apply as well). This means you'll have access to their Common Market, which means you get to pick up whatever scraps their domestic industry isn't using. (There might also simply be excess production on the World Market, check the Trade screen). With your Rubber(to which, even in a Sphere, you're still entitled to 50% as first pickings) and access to Iron(Glass is nearly always in overabundance by late game) you can try to build up a profitable Electric Parts industry. Make sure to be up to date in Commerce and Industry techs, though. Again, based on the excesses on the World Market, other branches of production(like Liquor and Regular Clothes) might also be interesting.
  根据欧洲的情况,您可能还想接管西洋鬼子的一些殖民地:尤其是有时陷入困境的荷兰帝国的殖民地等待您军队的征服。
 
Depending on the situation in Europe, you might also want to take over some of the colonies of the European devils: especially the sometimes beleaguered Dutch empire can be dismantled with a dedicated buildup of armed forces.


{{Country list}}
{{Country list}}

2022年5月31日 (二) 20:12的最新版本

越南
Dai Nam.png
政府类型 绝对君主制
执政党 保王党(保守党)
首都 河内(1369)
人口 1.58m
主体民族 越南人
被接受民族
识字率 3.9%
国家价值观 秩序
科研学派 未开化
地位 未开化国家
1836年越南与它的邻国

在1836年,Đại Nam(大南), 或者更为人所知的名字Việt Nam(越南),是东南亚国家中人口最多的国家,正在接受雄心勃勃的阮朝统治。 在历史上,越南作为一个独立国家延续到1887年被 France 法国 吞并。 然而,像 Siam 暹罗一样,越南极具潜力快速开化变得强大并成为东南亚霸主。

开局状况

越南开局谈不上有多好,但也谈不上让人绝望;一个人口文化一致且合理的人口基数 (1.58 M) ,一个小但可靠的盟友,使其有能力蓬勃发展并让其直到1936年都稳中向好,不过这一切的前提是建立在您成功的外交和军事上的。越南需要从港口驱逐这些贪婪的强权,并征服古老的宿敌。在北方,虽然China 大清冷漠但并非无法交流,倘若能结成盟友将对越南的征服大有裨益。 西方, United Kingdom 联合王国 和它大英帝国皇冠上的明珠英属印度正在寻求扩张方向。 在南方和东方是属于 Netherlands 尼德兰Spain 西班牙的土地,它们虽然不活跃,但也并非全然无害。而在太平洋的对岸,冉冉升起的美利坚或许对这片土地也充满征服欲。

首先

和其他国家的大多数情况一样,平衡预算,设置您想要的焦点,派外交官四处游说。英国可能不会立刻攻击您,但是保持与其超过100关系消耗的外交点并不会太多 (您的点数或许会不够),但是安全总比后悔强。英国极有可能攻击 Burma 缅甸,所以尽量不要和他们结成盟友。 大清 可能愿意和您结盟,如果它们派来军队,您的征服道路会容易许多。 您可能想征服 Luang Prabang 琅勃拉邦,以及获取 Siam 暹罗的土地:征服两者是可行的, 并会给予您的研究点会加速您的开化进度。尽管暹罗更加强大,但是也该放到第一个目标去征服:一旦 United Kingdom 联合王国对其产生了友好影响,你就几乎没有机会征服它了。

进攻暹罗(及周围)

强烈建议在黑暗之心的战争中投入大堆叠军队(8到10个团)进行围攻,使用骑兵围城会增加围城效率。你也许应该让暹罗来围攻您的城市以此通过损耗削弱它们,或者, 你占据一个山地并诱使它们进攻。无论您的选择是什么,请尽量避免敌军和您的军队优势相等,如果您失败了,那您就没有下一步了。

黑暗之心的另一个特点是您可以通过征服其他国家地区来获得研究点。 获取的研究点会随着您的军事改革而增加,所以尽量选择军事改革以增加获取研究点数量。然而等待将可能导致一个列强(特别是大英)将暹罗纳入其势力范围内并剥夺您珍贵的征服机会。所以把握住英国和暹罗关系来找寻合适的时机发动征服。

当然,暹罗不是您唯一可以征服的目标,但胜在方便。 你也可以选择进攻 Johore 柔佛(与暹罗同理,小心大英!!)、 Brunei 文莱(与暹罗同理,只不过对象变成荷兰)、Bali 巴厘或者Atjeh 亚齐.。当然还有琅勃拉邦,不过它一般是最后一个被纳入列强势力范围的,而且征服cb带来的恶名非常高,所以将它放在最后一个征服更合理。你也可以尝试一条非常勇敢而冒险的道路(就像写作本文的几位作者一样) 征服 Korea 朝鲜 甚至整个 Japan 日本!但是,如果柬埔寨(或越南本身)发生革命,这会让柬埔寨不再是您的附庸和轻松的扩张目标。

西化

显然,这是你的第一目的:除了征服带来的研究点数外, 没有什么越南的特殊机制帮助西化。在周围的国家中,除了日本没有高识字率的国家。

最理想的情况是,你已经比你的一些邻居更早地西化了。无论如何,你们的国家似乎并没有立即为工业化做好准备:没有煤炭、没有铁、没有棉花。您唯一需要的是南部 (和 柬埔寨 柬埔寨)Resource rubber.png的橡胶。问题是,中国最终也会迈入西化的道路,不久之后就会把您纳入势力范围(其他一些国家可能也会这样做,在这种情况下,下面的建议也适用)。这就意味着,您加入了一个共同市场,有机会去捡漏购买其他人不用的原材料(世界市场也可能只是生产过剩,请随时注意检查屏幕).。利用您的橡胶(即使在势力范围内,您还是有50%的原材料优先供应) 和铁(玻璃在游戏后期几乎总是过剩)你可以尝试建造一个有利可图的电子产业。不过,请确保掌握最新的商业和工业技术。同时,基于世界市场的过剩,其他生产部门(比如酒和普通服装) 会很有意思。

根据欧洲的情况,您可能还想接管西洋鬼子的一些殖民地:尤其是有时陷入困境的荷兰帝国的殖民地等待您军队的征服。