查看“西班牙”的源代码

{{version|Heart of Darkness}}

{{Country
|Government Type=议会君宪制 (如果卡洛斯派获胜，则为绝对君主制)
|Ruling Party=中间派（保守党）
|Capital=马德里 (ID 487)
|Population=421万
|Primary Culture=西班牙人
|Accepted Cultures=加泰罗尼亚人, 巴斯克人
|Literacy=13%
|National Value=平等
|Tech School=传统学术界
|Status=列强
}}
[[File:Iberia and France Screenshot.jpg|thumb|A view of Iberia in 1836|链接=Special:FilePath/Iberia_and_France_Screenshot.jpg]]

''”我们有一个伟大的国家，我们是一个伟大的民族——让我们信任它。''”——西班牙国王费利佩六世

在1836年, '''西班牙'''一开始是一个列强，有一支相对优秀的军队 (尽管无法与他的邻居 {{flag|法国}}相媲美), 良好的科技基础，以及 {{flag|Philippines}} 和{{flag|Cuba}} 作为殖民地. 西班牙拥有约400万劳动力，能够维持一支庞大的军队，但识字率很低，很难赶上其他列强的科研竞赛。 由于没有工厂开工，西班牙要实现工业化还需要一段时间，这可能会导致列强地位在游戏初期被一个与之竞争的[[Secondary Power|次强]]而超越。政治上，在当时西班牙是一个非常民主的[[Europe|欧洲]]国家，有着十分民主的自由选举权和公众集会权。保守派起初很强大，但几年后自由党很可能会统治西班牙。不过，有一种方法可以改变这种情况，因为在游戏开始时就发生了内战。

西班牙有两个独特的 [[decision|决议]]： 
*[[Confiscations of Mendizabal|门迪萨法尔充公令：]] 以与{{flag|Papal States}}关系恶化和[[militancy|斗争性]]增强为代价，获得{{green|25.000}} 资金。
*[[La Guardia Civil|国民警卫队]]： 提高征税效率 {{green|1 %}}

==第一次卡洛斯战争==
The north east of the country is controlled by Carlist Rebels, a right-wing counter-revolutionary movement that supports Carlos of Spain in his ambitions on the Spanish Throne. 

Theoretically, these rebels can easily be defeated by the Spanish Army, but one might consider the possibilities first. If the Carlists control Madrid for a full year, the liberal Constitutional Monarchy will be overthrown to form an [[absolute monarchy]] without voting rights, a ruling-party only Upper House and all other political reforms removed. So, its up to the player to decide whether the Rebels should be crushed or not. If you decide to go with an Absolute Monarchy, just follow the Rebels and free the Regions that they have occupied without actually attacking them. Wait for them to take the capital, then destroy their forces. Free all regions that are under the Rebels occupation but keep Madrid in their hands. After a year, the new King and government will be in power. This offers some advantages: 

As Spain is an [[Absolute Monarchy]] with a ruling-party only Upper House, it can keep the reactionaries and their state capitalism to build up your Industry, but if the people are getting restless for reforms, you can just switch to the Liberals at December 31, wait for the new year (so that a new Upper House is formed), change back to the reactionaries and do whatever political reforms you wish (as the Upper House is now 100% liberal). 

===How to control the upper house===
A liberal ruling party will randomly change the policy back to an appointed [[upper house]]. This can however be overruled. First get a reactionary upper house. On the 1. January change to the liberal party. There will go 1 year before one can change party again even in a [[absolute monarchy]].
When the liberal ruling party change the upper house back to appointed the reactionary upper house can change it back.
At the next 1. January one will have a 100% liberal upper house and then can change the ruling party to the reactionary (or fascist or Communist).

This way it is possible to make 4 reforms every 2 years. Be aware though, that the reforms have a cooldown of 3 months, so if one doesn't make a reform on 1st of January, then one can only make 3 reforms pr. year

Another benefit is that one can choose what ever dictatorship one wishes. First enact the "Harrassed parties" and later "Gerrymanding" in voters rights reform and voting to "only landed".
Then the [[government type]] will change to HM's government and all parties will be available. 
Next year one can choose whatever radical party one wishes([[Anarcho-Liberal]], [[Communist]], [[Reactionary]], [[Fascist]]) and remove the "only landed" voting and the appropriate dictatorship will be a reality.

==下一步==
===欧洲的敌人===
As long as {{flag|Portugal}} is not allied with anyone, it might be a good idea to conquer the two border states, as they are full of people who are just waiting to work for you. Portuguese Mozambique and Angola might also be good colonies to add to your own. If you do this early on, you can use the time you need to reduce your infamy to industrialize and do some research. The {{flag|Netherlands}} is also a good target. They have very good colonies in South-East Asia and if you attack them after their little war with {{flag|Belgium}}(that they usually lose)they will have a small army or no army in [[Europe]] and all you then have to do is occupy their home land and Indonesia will be under a Spanish flag. You should try to keep good relations to [[France]] however, as they might be too tough to defeat early on. 

Otherwise the Italian states {{flag|Sardinia-Piedmont}} and {{flag|Two Sicilies}} can be good targets. The islands of Sardinia and Sicily taken be the target of a casus belli and one can use the superior Spanish armada to block off the armies. One can beat both nations if the troops should end in combat, but it is too costly especially considering the ease of blocking them off and wait for the warscore to tick up. In addition to adding land to Spain it also weakens a potential future rival {{flag|Italy}}.

===老帝国===
[[File:Caribbean Islands Screenshot.jpg|thumb|Spains colonial holdings in the Caribbean]]
One should concentrate either on [[South America]] or [[Africa]]/[[Asia]] and build up a new colonial empire. The [[South America]]n nations are easy targets, as they are usually never allied to other Great Powers - except {{flag|Brazil}}, which usually allies with [[France]]. So, try to keep the [[Great Power]]s out of [[Brazil]] and conquer the nation step by step, or choose another [[South America]]n country to start with, but keep an eye on your infamy. South America is very rewarding, as the states are usually full of good resources and are usually flooded with immigrants later on. 
A well-timed attack against {{flag|Mexico}} can also be effective. One can try to attack at the same time as {{flag|USA|United States}}.

Another good strategy is to create a great SOI on those countries. Spain has already very good relations with most of them and Portugal at the beginning of the game, so you can get them in your SOI is easy and fast at very low cost in diplomacy points. These initial good relations are lost if carlist rebels take power. 

===征服亚洲与殖民非洲===
[[File:Sokoto Screenshot.jpg|thumb|Fernando Po out from the coast of Cameroon]]
If one like to colonize [[Africa]] one can attack [[uncivilized nation]]s like {{flag|Morocco}} or {{flag|Sokoto}}, then colonize the neighboring states. But be aware that the colonization of Africa needs certain technologies to be researched first. A very interesting move is the conquest of {{flag|Japan}} or {{flag|China}}, but in order to achieve this one will need a very large army. But once these Nations are under control, manpower or income will not be a problem again. The smaller far east [[Asia]]n nations ({{flag|Brunei}}, {{flag|Johore}}, {{flag|Luang Prabang}}) are also fine additions to the Spanish colonies.<br />

Fernando Po lies in a fortunate position for colonizing the central parts of Africa. Watch out for {{flag|United Kingdom}}, [[France]], [[Netherlands]] and {{flag|Denmark}} as they will colonize the same areas. 

If one intends to colonize inland Africa, one needs a lot of navies and ports. The Spanish [[decision]] [[Confiscations of Mendizabal]] gives a fine cash injection which can be invested in naval ports in mainland Spain.

==西班牙海军==
Building, maintaining, and keeping the Spanish Navy ahead technologically can be very useful since Spain is one of the three countries that start out in 1836 with a global empire(The others being Great Britain and France). A good Spanish navy can prevent "[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War the disaster of 1898]," help you colonize around the globe, and bring wars to an end using a massive blockade (especially when one is attacking South American or Asian/African nations). It might even help Spain take back its former empire in the Americas.

{{Country list}}